Installing a cat flap in to your home can be a huge step for any pet owner. Whether your cat is old and needs extra security or you have kittens that require a thorough screening, there are a lot of options there to choose from.
It can be a bit daunting for non-professionals to install the cat flap, but with the proper guidelines, it's easy. The most important thing is planning, preparation and precision.
Select the Right Door or Windows
There's a wide selection of cat flaps to choose from including some with locks (which can be used to prevent your pet going out or entering) and others with advanced features such as microchips for door entry systems. It is important to think about how easy it will be to teach your cat how to use the flap, before you buy and install one.
Depending on the design of your home, it's generally best to put the cat flap near an opening or window that opens out into an area of protection in the garden, so that your cat can feel safe when leaving and entering the home. If you can this will also allow them a way back should they be chased by a cat or by humans who are intent to hurt them.
It is possible to install the cat-flap on a uPVC or composite door, but it isn't as simple as installing one on a wooden door. It's because uPVC or composite doors are available in various thicknesses. This can affect the how holes are cut and the type of door you can fix to.
If you're installing the flap in the glass of a door it is recommended that you consult a glazier who specialises in such work to avoid any costly errors. If you're fitting the flap into an existing wooden door you must introduce your cat to it first so that it can become familiar with its size and shape.
Find out the size of your cat's belly
You'll need your cat's measurements to make sure that the cat flap you put in is a perfect fit. This will ensure that the flap is the right height on your window or door and that it's big enough to allow them to enter and out easily.
Place your pet on its back and gently run your fingers along their belly. Look for squishy fat pad around the lower back and face, as well as the legs. The extra padding shields your pet and allows it to move more freely, particularly when performing feline Acrobatics.
You can also consider the weight of your pet to determine how large an opening you need. If your cat weighs more than 5Kg, for example the suggested flap size is 14x12cm.
Make sure you measure your door or window
This type of cat flap, as its name suggests, is designed to be affixed to the door. It allows your pet to enter and exit at its convenience. They are typically made of aluminum or plastic and rest in the middle of the door. They come with a two-way swinging door that is opened by pressing lightly on either side. These flaps are available in locking versions that provide additional security which means that your cat can't enter the door from outside.
A window is another common place to put a cat flap and these are easy enough to install, though they often need to be placed high up as it's difficult for dogs and cats to access them. If the window isn't sufficient in height to be used as a cat's flap, then you can opt for steps, ramps or stairs that are specially designed to help the animal reach it.
It is possible to install a cat flap into a brickwall, but it is not recommended for those who aren't experienced in masonry. This could weaken the wall's structure. It's important to check that there aren't any cables or pipes within the wall before you begin. It is recommended to consult an expert when you need to make a hole for pipes or cables. Wearing protective glasses or a dust mask will allow you to avoid breathing in the sawdust that is created when cutting through your walls.
Select the Cat Flap that is Right for You.
There are numerous cat flaps on the market and they all have different features. Some flaps are equipped with security features like magnetic locks or microchips that block entry by anyone who isn't authorized. They also stop your pet from letting guests or other animals into the home. Some also have insulation and weatherproof seals that keep out draughts and moisture.
There are also different sizes to choose from based on the breed and size of your pet. Some cat flaps are rectangular while others are circular or square. The type of cat flap you choose will depend on the size of the opening and the kind of door or window you're installing it to.
Last but not least, consider the type of opening mechanism your cat flap will utilize. The most affordable option is a simple swing-out aluminium or plastic door. It won't prevent other animals and cats from entering however, and you could be letting in drafts.
Once you have selected the appropriate cat flap and measured the door or window then it's time to install it. Begin by marking the belly height on the door with your ruler. Use a spirit level to make sure that the line is sitting straight against the door and not too low. Utilize your spirit level to more info draw a template of the flap for cats. Then, using the Jigsaw, cut the outline of the door. Once you get more info are happy with the result finish sanding the edges and drill through the pencil lines to create holes for screws.
Make sure you have the tools ready
As with all DIY tasks, it's advisable to make sure you have the right tools to complete the task. You'll need a cat flap along with an eraser and tape measure as well as a spirit-level, drill and a jigsaw depending on the type of window or door.
If you're installing in a composite door, consult with the manufacturer before making any changes as this may invalidate the warranty or break the weathertight seal. In this scenario it's likely that you'll need to replace the glass with a new piece of toughened glass.
For wooden or uPVC doors will require cutting out the design of your cat flap using a jigsaw and follow the instructions given by the manufacturer. If possible, you can use an example to mark out the size of hole you'll will need to cut.
After you've made the hole, you will need to sand the edges of the opening. This should prevent any rust or water damage from happening in the future. It is also recommended to seal the holes in your door or window and the side of the flap to keep out wind and rain. When the sealant has dried and dry, you can install your new cat flap!
Install the Flap
The installation of a flap will allow your cat to go and come whenever it wishes. It's a simple procedure that most people can complete on their own, but you'll likely need to hire a professional if you are installing the flap on a glass door or other kind of uPVC door.
Begin by studying the instructions provided with your cat flap to find the template drawing. This will provide you with an idea of where holes for the flap will need to be drilled in the door. Mark the areas you'll need to drill into using the pencil.
Once you have marked out the door's area, use a jigsaw to cut out the shape of the cat flap. It's a relatively website easy task however you'll need be comfortable more info with the jigsaw. Many companies will complete this task for you at a reasonable cost if you are hesitant to do it yourself.
Next, you will need to screw the inner part of the flap onto the hole in your door. It may be necessary to seal the flap before you do this, in order to keep it weatherproof and watertight. You can then place the outer section of the cat flap on top of the fixing bolts and then tighten them all together. You should read more test the cat flap on your cat to ensure that it is working correctly and that it allows them to enter and exit easily.